Reforming Wage Fixation: A Call for Modernization


Reforming Wage Fixation: A Call for Modernization

The Aykroyd formula , used for wage fixation in India, is outdated, gender bias, smells of colonial mindset, violates constitutional provisions and fails to consider modern expenses like digital needs, healthcare inflation, and occupational energy demands. The widening minimum-to-maximum wage ratio (1:13.85 vs. 1:8 pre-1996) further deepens inequality, contradicting constitutional principles of justice, equality, and dignity.

1. Why Wage Reform is Necessary

Aykroyd’s 2700 kcal/day model ignores varying job intensities:

Job Type

Caloric Needs

Current Wage Basis

Office Work

2400–2700 kcal

1.0x Aykroyd

Moderate Work

3000–3500 kcal

1.2–1.4x Aykroyd

Heavy Labor

3500–4500 kcal

1.5–1.8x Aykroyd

Paramilitary

4000–5000 kcal

1.8–2.0x Aykroyd

Combat Soldiers

4500–6000 kcal

2.0–2.5x Aykroyd

Issue: Hardworking personnel (railway, paramilitary, laborers) need higher wages to meet their energy and health needs.
Example: A soldier in training cannot be paid the same as an office clerk.

2. Reducing Wage Disparity

🔹 Indian Constitution (Articles 14, 21, 43) supports fair wages but the 1:13.85 wage gap violates this.
🔹 Solution: Restore the 1:8 ratio, ensuring fair income distribution while maintaining competitive salaries.

3. Addressing the Needs of Paramilitary & Soldiers

Higher wages for trainees meeting 4500–6000 kcal/day needs.
Risk allowances for combat/high-stress zones.
Progressive wage adjustments from training to active duty.

4. Family-Centric Wage Model

🔹 Wages should cover 4 family unit plus dependent parents  (aligned with Maintenance & Welfare Act, 2007).
🔹 Healthcare costs for elders must be factored into salaries.

5. A Modern Wage Fixation Model

📌 Job-Based Caloric Needs – Higher wages for physically demanding roles.
📌 Digital & Education Costs – Internet, upskilling expenses included.
📌 Social Security & Healthcare – Family medical expenses covered.
📌 Inflation Adjustments – Real wage growth over time.
📌 1:8 Salary Ratio Restoration – Fair economic balance.

Conclusion

The Aykroyd model is obsolete and suppresses wages for labor-intensive jobs. A modern wage structure must reflect job intensity, family needs of 4 units plus parents, and real economic factors. Ensuring fair wages will boost productivity, equity, and economic stability.

📢 It’s time for the Pay Commission to modernize wage fixation and uphold justice for all employees!

 


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